{"id":143,"date":"2023-01-01T14:10:13","date_gmt":"2023-01-01T14:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/?p=143"},"modified":"2023-01-01T14:10:13","modified_gmt":"2023-01-01T14:10:13","slug":"ilk-robotu-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/ilk-robotu-kim-buldu.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0130lk Robotu Kim Buldu?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0130lk Robotu Kim Buldu?<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Y\u0131llar \u00f6nce \u00fcniversiteye Da Vinci\u2019nin eserleri gelmi\u015fti. Alan\u0131nda ilk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, o kadar etkilenmi\u015ftim ki biraz da k\u0131skand\u0131m tabi niye bizim topraklar\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131 diye.<\/strong> Ama daha sonra ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131m g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki asl\u0131nda ilk sibernetik robotu bulan, yani otomatik robot yaparak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki teknolojik robotlara \u00f6rnek olan robotu<strong> Cizreli El-Cezeri<\/strong> bulmu\u015ftur. Zaman ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e, teknolojinin geldi\u011fi nokta insan\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fcyor. U\u00e7aklar, otomobiller, cep telefonlar\u0131, robotlar vs. Hepsi teknolojinin harika eserleri olarak bizlere hizmet ediyor. <strong>Peki, bu teknolojinin geli\u015fimde Anadolu insan\u0131n\u0131n rol nedir hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcn\u00fcz m\u00fc?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bu bilim insan\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l \u00f6nce keskin zekas\u0131 ile elektrik kullanmadan sadece su ve mekanik par\u00e7alarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan makineler yapm\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayata ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti. Ad\u0131 Cizreli Eb-\u00fcl-\u0130z olan bu mucit 1136\u20131206 y\u0131llar\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Eb-\u00dcl-\u0130z b\u00fct\u00fcn icatlar\u0131n\u0131 Leonardo da Vinci\u2019den tam 150 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yapm\u0131\u015f ve kitapla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gelisenbeyin.net\/img\/el-cezeri-kimdir.jpg\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Evet, \u00e7o\u011fumuzun haberi yok ama bizler de teknolojinin geli\u015fiminde b\u00fcy\u00fck roller alm\u0131\u015f\u0131z.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Modern insan i\u00e7in robot kavram\u0131, bilim kurgu filmlerindeki gelecek tasvirleriyle ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu filmlerde robotlar bazen insanlara d\u00fc\u015fman oluyor bazense g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fama yard\u0131m ediyordu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir at\u0131l\u0131m ya\u015fayan robot teknolojisi yava\u015f yava\u015f evlerimize girmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Robot teknolojisindeki geli\u015fmeleri g\u00f6r\u00fcp, ev i\u015fi yapan ya da sava\u015fan makinelerin \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck mucizesi oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z kesinlikle yan\u0131l\u0131yorsunuz demektir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>800 Y\u0131l \u00d6nce Robotlarla D\u00fcnyay\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftirdi<\/strong><br \/>\nYakla\u015f\u0131k 800 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Anadolu\u2019da ya\u015fan bir bilim insan\u0131 olan Cizreli Ebul-iz tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 robotlarla g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiriyordu. El Cezeri olarak da tan\u0131nan bu bilim adam\u0131, su ve buharla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan robotlar\u0131n\u0131 insan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 taklit edecek \u015fekilde programlayabiliyordu. Krallarla satran\u00e7 oynayan bu robotlar yaz\u0131l\u0131m deste\u011fi olmadan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz robotlar\u0131yla yar\u0131\u015facak \u00f6zelliklere sahipti. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u015fofbenin ve \u00e7alar saatlerin atalar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftiren El-Cezeri\u2019nin robot tarihini de\u011fi\u015ftiren bulu\u015flar\u0131 yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131mak ister miydiniz? \u0130\u015fte gizli kalm\u0131\u015f bir dehan\u0131n eserleri\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cezeri, bilim ve teknoloji tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bulu\u015flarla ve otomatlarla tan\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. Bu konuda yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu Makine Yap\u0131m\u0131nda Yararl\u0131 Bilgiler ve Uygulamalar adl\u0131 eseri bu alanda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en \u00fcnl\u00fc ve en m\u00fckemmel kitapt\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cezeri, kitab\u0131nda 60 arac\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 verir. Bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n 6&#8217;s\u0131 su saati, 4&#8217;\u00fc mumlu saat, 6&#8217;s\u0131 ibrik, 7&#8217;si e\u011flence ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015fitli otomatlar, 3&#8217;\u00fc abdest almak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan otomat, 4&#8217;si kan alma teknesi, 6&#8217;s\u0131 f\u0131skiye, 4&#8217;\u00fc kendinden ses \u00e7\u0131karan ara\u00e7, 5&#8217;i suyu yukar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartan ara\u00e7, 2&#8217;si kilit, 1&#8217;i a\u00e7\u0131\u00f6l\u00e7er, 1&#8217;i kay\u0131k su saati ve Amid kentinin kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gelisenbeyin.net\/img\/el-cezeri-hayati-icatlari.jpg\" width=\"1063\" height=\"441\" \/><\/p>\n<p>El-Cezeri\u2019nin en \u00fcnl\u00fc icad\u0131 fil su saatidir. Bu saat, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde m\u00fchendislikte kullan\u0131lan baz\u0131 mekanik par\u00e7alar i\u00e7erir.<br \/>\nKitab\u0131n bir kopyas\u0131 ise Topkap\u0131 saray\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Cezerinin Hayat\u0131 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gelisenbeyin.net\/cezeri.html\">http:\/\/www.gelisenbeyin.net\/cezeri.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130lk Robotu Kim Buldu? Y\u0131llar \u00f6nce \u00fcniversiteye Da Vinci\u2019nin eserleri gelmi\u015fti. Alan\u0131nda ilk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, o kadar etkilenmi\u015ftim ki biraz da k\u0131skand\u0131m tabi niye bizim topraklar\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131 diye. Ama daha sonra ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131m g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki asl\u0131nda ilk sibernetik robotu bulan, yani otomatik robot yaparak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki teknolojik robotlara \u00f6rnek olan robotu Cizreli El-Cezeri bulmu\u015ftur. Zaman ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e, teknolojinin [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilimteknoloji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143\/revisions\/144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gelisenbeyin.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}